Hypericum maclarenii (Nomenclature)
Shrub 0.75-1 m tall, with branches erect. Stems red, shallowly 4-lined and sometimes ancipitous when young, soon terete; internodes 10-25 mm long, usually shorter than leaves; bark reddish-brown. Leaves petiolate, with petiole 0-5-2 mm long; lamina 25-40 x 7-10 mm, narrowly lanceolate, acute to subacute, margin plane, base cuneate, ± densely glaucous beneath, chartaceous; venation: 3-4 pairs main laterals, branched, the lower sometimes free, the midrib pinnately branched, all branches clearly visible and forming undulating inframarginal vein, with tertiary reticulum almost invisible; laminar glands long (in lower leaves) to short streaks and dots; ventral glands ± sparse. Inflorescence 1-4-flowered, from terminal node, subcorymbiform; pedicels 7-10 mm long; bracts reduced, linear-lanceolate, persistent? Flowers 40-50 mm in diam., stellate; buds narrowly ovoid, apiculate. Sepals 7-11 x 2-5.5 mm, free, open, subequal to unequal, ± outcurved in bud, spreading in fruit, narrowly elliptic, acute to acuminate, with margin entire; midrib clearly visible, veins not prominent; laminar glands linear or ± interrupted, c. 12-14. Petals golden yellow, sometimes tinged red dorsally, spreading, 20-25 x 12-15 mm, 2.5-3 x sepals, obovate-oblanceolate, with apiculus acute to obtuse, lateral, margin entire, eglandular. Stamen fascicles each with c. 50 stamens, longest 13-15 mm long, c. 0.6 x petals; anthers golden yellow. Ovary 7-8 x 3-5.5 mm, ovoid-conic; styles 6-8 mm long, 0.85-1 x ovary, free, outcurved near apex; stigmas narrowly capitate. Capsule 12-15 x 7-8 mm, narrowly ovoid. Seeds dark brown, 1-1.5 mm long, cylindric, carinate, shallowly linear-reticulate to linear-foveolate.
Steep rocky banks; c. 2000 m.
China (W. Sichuan).
H. maclarenii, like H. subsessile, is an isolated relict species, having been collected only in the vicinity of Kangding. It is at the base of a clade with three groups of species, being closest to H. choisyanum, H. dyeri and H. lancasteri. From H. choisyanum. it differs by its erect, not foliaceous sepals, narrower, spreading petals and longer stamens and styles; from H. lancasteri it differs by its lanceolate, ± glaucous leaves and the sepal characters already mentioned.